HomeMy WebLinkAboutOC1969-1356 - ESTATE OF SHEAFFIN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
ORPHANS' COURT DIVISION
IN RE:
ESTATE OF HAZEL A. SHEAFF,
Deceased
NO. 1356 of 1969
(63-69-1356)
APPEAL FROM DECISION OF INHERITANCE TAX PROTEST BOARD
OF PENNSYLVANIA DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
AND NOW comes Sue A. Cowan, of the Borough of Canonsburg,
Washington County, Pennsylvania, who it is claimed is a transferee
from Hazel A. Sheaff, deceased, and does hereby appeal from the
decision of the Department of Revenue imposing an inheritance
tax upon her.
Sue A. Cowan
....... ... ... ... ,... 'f'"
6rder of Court
AND NOW, November l... '-1969, the within Appeal is
directed to be filed.
,---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------,
®ffirr nf 1lt.rgi!lttr n.f IIilLa
RUSSELL MARINO
REGISTER OF WILLS AND EX-OFFICIO
CLERK OF ORPHANS' COURT
masqiugtnu. ittuu.ayluauia
~2
DEPUTY REGISTER
GUY A. ROGERS
December 15, 1969.
Mre William RQ Atkins, Director,
Bureau of County Collections
Department of Revenue,
Harrisburg, Penna. 17120
IN R E: APPEAL FROH APPRAI SEHENT
ESTATE OF HAZEL A. SHEAFF ~-DECEASED ..
NO. 63-69-1356.
Dear Sir:-
Enclosed, herewith, please find APPEAL FROM
DECISION OF INHERITANCE 'I'AX Pl1QTEST BOARD OF PENNSYLVANIA
DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE, in the above estate, filed by Zeman
and Zeman, Attorneys at Law, Zeman Law Bldg.,, Canonsburg, Fa.,
on behalf' of Sue A. Cowan, of the Borough of Canonsburg,
Washington County, Pennsylvania, bearing Order of Court
dated November 26, 1969: in duplicate ..
rm/fkh
Encl.,(2)
CC: Inh. Tax..Dept.-Hash.Pa.
~lf'y)truly yo~~;,_' ... !~~ . I 2? ' ' -_ /) '/ 1 ..-• ~ / _f. __ r-c.-tJ ~ _,-t:.--<'-V.--...t:.....~'...-L:J_J 7 -r-
RUSSell Marino,
Register of Wills.
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~u t4r Qtnurt nf Qlnmmnu Jlran nf lfan4iug:tnu Qrnuuty
®rp4ttun'~· arnurt iinininu
In the matter of the Audit of Account in
TO THE AUDITING JUDGE:
Enter __ ... ~<-.::--:~-----•·PP'"'ance '" ~.Lit' i @~/.,._,;,
//~day of ~. ,19 ''·
N. B.-Counsel shall, by separate paper, present a concise statement of each
claim, with supporting calculation of any interest claimed. Objections
to an account as filed, shall be concise 1 y stated in a separate paper.
Council suggesting proper distribution shall file a separate concise state-
ment in that regard.
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~i COMMO~AL TH OF-P-ENNSYL VA~.IA sttiCfoPffdJJ
DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE -OlJJifirr ;.,g:Au fl);p-
HARRISBURG ~· !Ltfcrll)JiS
RCC-43 (5-65) Sff 8 . 8''"7•1111 , ., Hn 'GO
NOTE: TO BE SUBMITTE!D IN TRIPLICATE ~ ~ ~ /
Pennsylvania Department of Revenue
Bureau of County Collections
26 S. 4th Street ·
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
Dear Sir:
Pursuant to Section 742, Pennsylvania Inheritance and Estate Tax Act of 1961,
we herewith submit the following report:
NAME OF REPORTING
FINANCIAL INSTITUTION Slovenian Savings and Loan Association
ADDRESS 107 Latimer Avenue, Strabane. Pennsylvania 15363
ACCOUNT NO. OF JOINT,
TRUST OR INVESTMENT DEPOSIT_6!..!lo..,..lu6;4t--Ll.6Q~,~.1.1.-:i5~-"----------
NAMES ON ACCOUNT r-(
OR INVESTMENT Sue A, Cowan or Hazel A. Sheaff J1p}L / ,-I
DECEASED JOINT DEPOSITOR, /
TRUSTEE OR INVESTOR ----=H=a=z=e=l_.A=·~S=h:.:e~af!!:.:f!:...--_V _____ _
ADDRESS Hutchinson Hall Apt. Canonsburg, Pennsylvania 15317
DATEOFDEATH _______ ~~T'~tn~e~S~,_.l9~6~9~------------
SURVIVING DEPOSITOR,
BENEFICIARY OR INVESTOR __ S.;;_u=e;;.._;;A::..::.,__;;_Co.;;_w:=a=n=------------
ADDRESS .317 Spruce Street, Canonsburg, PennsylvaD.ia 15317
RELATIONSHIP TO DECEDENT _ _:S~i!:.!s~tt.lioei!:!o.r ___________ _
DATE DEPOSIT OR INVESTMENT
WAS ESTABLISHED November 13, 1968, Noyembe;r 13, 1969
BALANCE, INCLUDING INTEREST~~
S. DUE,ATDATEOFDEATH$ ~~~ ·. . . . .
'FPs tiBao soo_oo ;:: _ ~ ~ ~-' 4 -v 7(.5 oo. I I 1r ~<=>-. ~ ;) 0 Signature TITLE
Albert L. Tomsic, Secretary
RCC-134 ( 1-69) y __ -~
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
·-fiEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
BUREAU OF COUNTY COLLECTIONS
INHERITANCE TAX DIVISION
OFFICiAL NOTICE OF INHERITANCE TAX
APPRAISEM'ENT AND ASSESSMENT OF
ASSETS NOT SUBJECT TO ADMINISTRATION
TO: SUA A. COWAN
317 SPRUCE STREET
CANONSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 15317
Date: January 26, 1971
County Washington
County File No. _________ _
Bureau File No. ,1sz-~ f-/JS?
We hove received notice thot,B'Xil · ~ XXXXXXXXX.XX XX.X.XX
on_-June '8, 19__6.9 you come into ownership of certain property through ·~W~-~·~.fto._A~!~
~Biti.XJP~ Transfer from, HAZEL A. SHEAFF, deceased.
Under the Inheritance and Estate Tax Lows of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania such transfers ore taxable
and the liability for the payment of the inheritance tax due is imposed upon you, as transferee.
The property on which tax is hereby assessed consists of: Jt. Bakh Accounts (1)#6016, (2)
#6015, held in the SLOVENIAN SIVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION, STRABANE OFFICE,
STRABANE, PENNSYLVANIA. In the names of SUE A. COWAN OR MRS. HAZEL A.
SHEAFF. Opeaed, 6-8-69. Balance as of date of death, (1) $15,000.00 and
(2) $15,000.00.
appraised by the Commonwealth, as of the dote of death, at$ 30,000,00
50 %of this amount is taxable at the rote of 15 %
DATE OF ASSESSMENT
TAXABLE AMOUNT
LESS: ALLOWED DEBTS
NET TAXABLE AMOUNT
AMOUNT OF TAX DUE
0 l.f you pay the above amount within three (3) months
of the date of death of the decedent, or on or
before 19 you may deduct a
discount of 5% of the amount of tax due, or
0 This tax become delinquent, fifteen (15) months
after the date of death and, in addition to the
tax, statutory interest at the rote of 6% of the
tax per annum is also due as of * March 8,
19__l_ljn the amount of
*If the tax is not paid by the above date additional
interest is due at the rote of 6% per annum until
paid
$
ORIGINAL ASSESSMENT AMENDED ASSESSMENT
$ _ __..;;;1_;_5 .z....' o_o __ o..;;. • ..;_oo.;..___ $---------------
2,250.00
67.50
2,J17.50 $ ================= TOTAL AMOUNT DUE
APPRAISED BYa _f (2~ .uA
(Inheritance Tax Appr~)
ASSESSED BY: ______________ __
(Agent for the Commonwealth)
INSTRUCTIONS TO TAXPAYERS
To insure proper credit to your account
th1s Official Notice must accompany
your payment. Mai I or bring it to:
lOt~H ·v~;~rH 'tr r~ ... "" .. " \
3S OP J.:·r·' --
HliV3N~~JfifiL.:fi ·.:
If you have already paid this tax to an executor, administrator, ~orney or other personal representative of the
decedent for forwarding to the Commonwealth, list below the date patd;-name and address of the person to whom
you made payment, their official title and the amount.
Date Paid Name and Address of Payee Official Title Amount Paid
Under certain circumstances, if, after the date of death of the decedent, you personally paid funeral expenses
or other just debts of the decedent, with funds derived from the property herein taxed, such amounts expended
by you may qualify as deductions against the gross value of the property in the computation of tax due. If any
such expenditures meet all of the three following tests, it is recommended that you itemize the payments below,
execute the affidavit, and return this notice. The Register of Wills will examine the debts claimed and allow
those which he determines to be proper. The tax will then be recomputed and you will receive an amended
assessment of tax.
THE THREE TESTS WHICH MUST BE MET ARE THAT:
'"
l -You were personally legally responsible for these debts, and
2-You actually paid these debts out of the account or property described above and can furnish proof
of such payment, if required, and
3-These same debts are not also claimed, for tax purposes, by an executor, administrator or other
personal representative of the decedent handling the administration of the general estate of the
decedent or any other transferee.
SCHEDULE OF DEBTS
Date Paid Name of Payee Description of Obligation Amount Paid
TOTAL $
(attach separate sheet if required)
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA)
SS:
COUNTY Of _______ _
I, hereby certify that the foregoing is a just and true statement of
funeral expenses and other debts of the decedent, , for which I
was legally responsible and which I did pay out of the property herein taxed. I further certify, that to the
best of my knowledge and belief, these same debts will not be claimed by any other person, for inheritance
tax purposes.
SWORN AND SUBSCRIBED BEFORE ME THIS ___ DAY OF ________________________ 19 __
Signature of Tax payer
REPORT OF REGISTER OF WILLS
I, the undersigned, duly elected Register of Wills in and for the above county, do respectfully report that I
have allowed deductions listed above in the total amount of$ --------•
Date of Approval: _______________ _
Register of Wills
------------
Fonn RCC-2 / .;. ___ ,,
OF PENNSYLVANIA DATE ....... Ma.r..c.h ... S .. ,. ...... l...~.7..l.. ..................... . COMMONWEALTH
DEfARTMENT OF REVENUE RESIDENT INHERITANCE TAX .......... w:ashingt..o.n ..................... BUREAU OF COUNTY COLLECTIONS COUNTY
HARRISBURG. PENNA. 17127 APPRAISEMENT FILE NO. . ........... Q .. 3..::.P.~.::J.~.~ .. § ...................
Whereas, ................ H~.~-~.l .... A.~ ...... $..h..e..~.f..:f. ...................................................................... late of ............... 9.~.~.9..:g.$..P.~.r..g ......................................................
in the County of ...................... W.~.~h.~:g_g_~.~-~ ......................................................................... Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, having died on_
the ..................................... ~ ..... ~.h .......................................... day of .............. ~.~.I.l:~ ................................................. 69 19 ............ , seized and possessed of an estate
subject to Inheritance Tax under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania;
Therefore, I, ............................ Alf.red ..... T .. o..s.i ........................................................... , an appraiser duly appointed according to law,
having been designated to make a fair and conscionable appraisement of the said estate, and to assess and fix
the cash value of all annuities and life estates growing out of said estate, hereby file the following appraisement:
In the event that any future interest in this estate is transferred in possession or enjoyment to collateral heirs of the decedent after
the expiration of any estate for life or for years, the Commonwealth hereby expressly reserves the right to appraise and assess transfer
inheritance taxes at the lawful collateral rate on any such future interest.
Unit Appraisement Description of Asset Values Made for Inheritance
Tax Purposes
$
JT. HELD:
Jt. Bank Accounts _(1) #6016 ~ _{_2} #6015_~_
_held in the SLOVENIAN SAVINGS AND LOAN
ASSOCIATION. STRABANE OFFICE. STRABANE. PENNSYLVAN IA.
In the names of SUE A. cmvAN or MRS. HAZEL
A. SHEAFF. Opened, 6-8-69. Balance as of
Date of Death (l) $15_.000_.._00 and i2) _Us Looo. oo
(One half taxable) 15.000 00
_. ____
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Total lS_t_OOO 00
fonn~;"!,';fh ~~ ::~h~w~ s-~o ~~· ~:; 0';~~;.:he a~o;;:r~ise~~~tis ~~de 1~ ~
~~:~·····················~···········~···········~~ •• .. ::!~~7'' , Penna.
........................... lvASHINGTON ............................. . County
RESIDENT INHERITANCE TAX APPRAISEMENT
Estate of
... HA.~.:f::J.. .... A.~ ... §JP.~Af¥: ...................................... .
Deceased.
Late of
CANONSBURG
Date of Death, ......... J.Y.D& .... e. .. , ..... .l.~.§.~ ...................... ..
Appraisemel!t Docket Vol.,
Page, 63-69-1356
Filed in Register's Office, .. Ma..r.c.h. .... 3.., ....... 19 ...... 7.1
Amount of tax due, $ .................................................................... . ' DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE > ,.
Received,
Examined and Approved,
Wrote abo.ut Appra-isement,
Appeal f1'om Appraisement,
Entered and charged,
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COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLV AN lA
DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
BUREAU OF COUNTY COLLECTIONS
HARRISBURG
17127
November 19, 1969
William R. Chaney, Chief Appraiser
Inheritance Tax Division
243-245 Washington Trust Building
S. E. Corner of E. Beau & S. Main Streets
Washington, Pennsylvania 15301
Dear Mr. Chaney:
Re: Estate of Hazel A. Sheaff
File No. None
Date of Death: 6-8-69
County of Washington
Enclosed herewith is a copy of a Protest filed in the
subject decedent's estate.
On November 19, 1969, Mr. William S. Brandamore, Director
of this Bureau, advised Zeman and Zeman, Attorneys at Law, of the
action of the Protest Board with respect thereto.
Accordingly, you are authorized to amend the record of
this estate to conform therewith.
JFS/llc
Enclosure
Very truly yours,
t.~(MviOJ1_
o eph • Shamay, Chief (J
heritance Tax Division
For: William S. Brandamore, Director
Bureau of County Collections
cc: Russell Marino, Register of Wills
J
~',
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Zeman & Zeman
Attorneys at Law
Zeman Law Building
November 19, 1969
Oononsburg, Pennsylvania 15311
Rei !state of Hazel A. Sheaf£
Date of Deatht 6~8·69
Cougex of Wa§hinston
The Inheritance Tax Protest Board of the Pennsylvania
Department of Revenue met on the 7th day of November, 1969, and
considered the Protest filed in the above estate. The decision
of the Board follows I
The Prote$t filed October 16, 1969, in the above matter
is hereby Sustained in part. The joint bank aceount$ tn the
Sloventan Savings and Loan Association of Canonsbutg, Pennsylvania
are taxable on one•half the balance in.the accounts at the date of
death.
.,
$~~
William s, Brandamore, Director
Bureau of County Collections
Fora Warner M. Depuy
Secretary of Reventie
£~ ~rancis J. Gafford, Deputy Attorney General
William R. Chaney, Chief Appraiser
Russell Marino, Register of Wills
RCC-134 (84~ 65-1 ,;::;-., ,..
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
' DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
BUREAU OF COUNTY COLLECTIONS
INHERITANCE TAX DIVISION
OFFICIAL NOTICE OF INHERITANCE TAX APPRAISEMEN~ANO -A-SSESSMENT OF
ASSETS NOT SUBJECT TO ADMINISTRATION
TO: __ ~S-UE~A~·~C~ow-A~U~------------
317 SPRUCE STREET
--~CANONSBURG; PENNS'fLV ANI..A 15317
Date: -------=Se:..:::.£.pt.::..;e==mb=-=er=-..::1:;:1L,-=1:.:;9~69.!...-...;..__
County ____ W:.:;a:::S:::h::::i~n~g~t::::on~-----
County File No. _________ _
Bureau File No. _________ _
We have received notice that,~IH.dl15Xd<f.XXXXXXXXXXXX.XXXXXXXXXID.XXXXXY.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
on June 8. , 19~, you came into ownership of certain property throughVijliU~m''*IK.W~
-~.Transfer trom1 Hazel A. Shea1'f1 deceased,
Under the Inheritance and Estate Tax Laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania such transfers are taxable
and the liability for the payment of the inheritance tax due is imposed upon you, as transferee.
The property on -.yhich tax is hereby assessed. consists of: Jt, Bank Accounts {1) #0016; (2) -1/6015,
held in the SLOVENIAN SAVINGS and LOAN ASSOCIATION, Strabane Office, Strabane, Pennsylvania,
In the names of SUI A. COWAN or HAZEL A SHEAF Opened 6-B-69. Balance as of date of
death '1) $15,000.00 and (2) $15,000.00.
appraised by the Commonwealth, as o t e date of death, a 30,000.00
100 % of this amount is taxable at th te of 15 %
DATE OF ASSESSMENT
TAXABLE AMOUNT
LESS: ALLOWED DEBTS
NET TAXABLE AMOUNT
AMOUNT OF TAX DUE
0 If you pay the above amount within thr e (3) months
of the date of death of the decedent, or or
before 19 you rna deduct a
discount of 5% of the amount of to
0 This tax became delinquent one
of death of the decedent and, in a
tax, statutory interest at the rate
_,per annum is also due as of * __ · 4------=;_
19 in the amount of
*If the tax is not. paid by the above ate additional
· interest is due at the rote of 6% per nnum unti I
paid
ORIGINAL ASSESSMENT AMENDED ASSESSMENT
30,000.00
4,500.00
~----~
\g . .
'\
----~---
$ 4,500.00 $ 2 2.56-d-(!) -
raiser)
ASSESSED BY: !2~ 4/-efY ~~~~-~
(Agent for th~ Commonwealth)
INSTRUCTIONS TO TAXPAYERS
Make checks or money orders payable to:
(over)
To insure proper credit to your account
this Official Notice must accompany
your payment. Mail or bring it to:
If you have already paid this tax to an executor, administrator, attorney or other personal representative of the'
decedent for forwarding to the Commonwealth, list below ti1e date -paid, name and address of the pe;son 'io whom
you made payment, their official title and the amounti , .-.... . ·
Date Paid Name and Address of Payee Official Title Amount Paid
rt I
Under certain circumstances, if, after the date of death of the decedent, you personally paid funeral expenses
or other just debts of the decedent, with funds derived from the property herein taxed, such amounts expended
by you may qualify as deductions against the gross value of the property in the computation of tax due. If any
such expenditures meet all of the three following tests, it is recommended that you itemize the payments below,
execute the affidavit, and return this notice. The Register of Wills will examine the debts claimed and allow
those which he determines to be proper. The tax will then be recomputed and you will receive an amended
assessment of tax.
THE THREE TESTS WHICH MUST BE MET ARE THAT:
1 -You were personally legally responsible for these debts, and
2-You actually paid these debts out of the account or property described above and can furnish proof
of such payment, if required, and
3-These same debts are not also claimed, for tax purposes, by an executor, administrator or other
person.al representative of the decedent handling the administration of the general estate of the
decedent or any other transferee.
SCHEDULE OF DEBTS
Date Paid Name of Payee Description of Obligation Amount Paid
TOTAL $
(attach separate sheet if required)
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA)
SS:
COUNTY Of _______ _
I, hereby certify that the foregoing is a just and true statement of
funeral expenses and other debts of the decedent, , for which I
was legally responsible and which I did pay out of the property herein taxed. I further certify, that to the
best of my knowledge and belief, these same debts will not be claimed by any other person, for inheritance
tax purposes.
SWORN AND SUBSCRIBED BEFORE ME THIS ___ DAY OF _______________________ 19 __
Signature of Taxp.ayer
REPORT OF REGISTER OF WILLS
I, the undersigned, duly elected Register of Wills in and for the above county, do respectfully report that I
have allowed deductions listed above in the total amount of$------•
Date of Approval: ______________ _
Register of Wills
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·Driscoll Esttite, 17 Fid. Rep. 439 (1967) Erie County.
Mary A. Driscoll (decedent) Margaret Driscoll (sister)
survivor. Assets \'lere titled in surviving sister's and decedent's
' names;. and evidence estabiished that the source o£ the funds used £or
purchase (of bonds~ etc.) came from the surviving sister and that
there \\'as actually no intent to give the decedent any title to these
assets at ·the time they \-rere acquired.
.· '. · • All the t..-:>stirr.ony presented by the third sister
·'has convinced the hearing judge that although these
·rune items were titled in Margaret's and decedent's
names, t."1at the funds belonged at all times exclu·
·sively to Margaret, the survivor-that there never
was MY joint ownership of them and, therefore, . · ·
none of these funds belong m t.."le estate of Mary A .
Driscoll, the decedent, an"d none of these funds is
taxable b~ the Commonwealth. These assets, along
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.. ·· .. · · .. . \ with others, were merely listed in both names for . . • ..
... ...
..
. ·,··.
the convenience of both .Parties in the event an
emergency situation arose -which emergency sit·
uation never did occur. The fact that the source o£
t.1.e funds used to acquil.·e ·these nine items came
from the survivor is not the sole controlling factor;
it is the i..."l.tent o£ the pcu:ties at the time the nine
. items were purchased. There was r..o i..."l.tent on the
. part of Margaret to create a joint .ownership of these
. assets, even t.\ough' he::. name and that of the dece-
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---·-· · .. ··-..... -The ·presumptio~ established by ·Cozmnonwealth's placing its
-.
. . app~a±sal in evidence is overcomeo
I' • ... -',. .. :Nicholson Estate, 16 Fid. Rep. 3h5 ( 1966) (\'lestmoreland ·county) . , .
.·: · .·387 Pa. 119 ..
The evidence produced in this cz,c>~ Cl.~any '
. ,.. showed that Mae Wernert had control a~d posses·
sion of the certificates of deposit at all tlm~s~ that
··• ·•. · .... · ..
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t 1 d lt Wl,.th the bank when the certlflcates s .. le a one ea . d . d and that McKinley N1chelson ha no were 1ssue . . .. I
k 1 d<:! of the exister-.ce of the certlflcat.eS. n now e oe ld · · tl that situation the certificates were n~t he JOm y .
with McKinley Nichelson). but, were ~he. s_ole prop-:
. f M Wern"'rt Therefore the certiflcates ap-erty o ~.ae. .. · : · ,, .
. d·at $10 ,.00 were not subJect to Pennsy.~.varua _ pra1se · . ,"a • • • •
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I · ' _inheritance. tax. · .· ~ · ' ~ . . .-,-_-·---···--·----·-----~-~=---:.=-..-:----·--·· -----·-·--·-·.·;_ : ... ~~-. ~:-:.:.-::::~·-=-~.;·::::=:-:-·-------:--·-:-:-.......... ----·
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Slifer Es._"' ... e vC11J 2 34 D. & C. 2nd 391, Philadelphia 1964:
Judge Shoyer quotes:
"Any doubt as to taxability is removed by Sectio·n )12, -..:hich
provides: "Property hal_d in name· of decadent who had no beneficial
interest therein is exempt from Inheritance Tax."
' '
... ·-~···-· ............ -... . I
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· ·• · ; . The evidence establishes, and I find as a fact, that
Flor~nce S. Goslin was the source of the several items
· · of property found in the safe deposit box, specifically
1 the $8,400 in pape1· cm·rency sought to be taxed. Fur-
thel', the1·e is not a scintilla of evidence to show that
Mrs. Goslin made any transfer of owne1·ship of this
cm·rency to decedent which would subject it to the tax
under the quoted section of the taxing statute, anymore
than the bank accounts, stocks and bonds found in the
.box which the Commonwealth conceded were not i~-
' .. . .
cludible in decedent's taxable estate. · · .
Accordingly, the appeal from the. assess:nent of the
tax is· sustained and the record .s renutted to the , .
Register of Wi~ls.
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. King Estate, 15 'Fid. Rep. 462 (Delaware County)
Checking acc~unt in name Albert T. King, or John A. King
(survivor) as joipt tenants with right of survivorship. Heirs contended ,
that the account had been established in joint names by dece·dent shortly
before his death, so that regardless of.his physical condition;
checks could be drawn by his brother to pay bills.
Held, admissions of surviving joint ovmer are not barred ·
from evidence by the parol evidence rule.
Coleman Estate, 19 Fid. Rep. 153 (Berks)
Bonds ·in question v,rere owned by joint tenancy and the taxability
is governed by Sec. 241 of the Act of 1961. Bonds are taxable at 1/2
of their value.
Driscoll Estate, 17 Fid. Rep. 439 (1967) Erie County.
Mary A. Driscoll (decedent) Margaret Driscoll (sister)
survivor. Assets '1.-iere titled in surviving sister's and decedent's
names;. and evidence established that the source of .the funds used for
purchase (of bonds, etc.) came from the surviving sister and that
there ~as actually no intent to give the decedent any title to these
.assets at. the time they were acquired.
All fr .. e ~~timony p~·esented by the third sister
'has convL."'lced t.'-le hearing judge that although these
r.J.ne items were titled in Margaret's and decedent's
:names, that the :h.L"'lds belonged at all times exclu-
sively to Margaret, the survivor-t.'lat there never
was any joint owne:..·shlp of t.'lem and, therefore,
none of these funds belong dn the estate of Mary A.
D..:iscoll, the decedent, and none of these funds is
taxable by the Commonwealth. These assets, along
with ot..\ers, were merely listed in both names for
fr.e convenience of both parties in the event an
err..e:rgency situation arose-which emergency sit-
uation never did occur. Tne fact that the source of
the funds used to acquire these nine items came
f .. ·or.1 t.1.e survivor is not the sole controlling £actor;
it is t.'-le i..."1.tent o£ the p<U"ties at the time the nine
.items were purchased. There was no intent on the
. pa..··t of Margaret to create a joint ownership of these
assets, even though' her name. and that o£ the dece-
rclent .were placed on . them.
·'· '<#" • ' • .-..)' .• ,. _._,._,
The presumption established by Commonwealth's placing its
· an .. nr:. , .. a:i:sal in evJ.'·dei1ce · J.S overcome.
* ~( ):c
Nicholson Estate I 16 Fid. Rep. 345 (1966) (Westmoreland County)
)S7 Pa. 119.
The evidence produced in this case c1eany '
showed that Mae Wernert had control and posses-
sion of the certificates of deposit at all times, that
she alone dealt with the bank when the certificates
were issued and that McKinley Nichelson had no
knowledge of the existence of the certificates. In
that situation the certificates were not held jointly
with McKinley Nichelson, but, were the sole prop-
. erty of Mae Wernert. Therefore, the certificates ap-
praised at $10,400 were not subject to Pennsylvania
? .
. inheritance tax.
Kivlin Estate, 1} Fid. Rep. 408 (1963) Joint·
, .•·
In the instant case, while the signature card
was executed by both parties and did establish a
joint account and is prima facie evidence of a gift,.
nevertheless the record is convincing and unmis-
takable that no gift was intended. Tl)is is not a
situation wherein the surviving joint tenan.t is
clab.ning the full amount of the balance of the
moneys on deposit. To the contrary, he himself,
as the fiduciru:y, testified that at no time was it
intended that he was to be the beneficiary o£ any
gratuity on the part of the decedent, but that the
;.ccotmt was merely created, pursuant to the advice
of o:::.e o£ the banl\:' s officers, to enable him, in the
event of any disability of the decedent during her
li£eti:.-.1e. to withdraw the funds, or any part there-
of, for the benefit and welfare of the two minor
children of the decedent. The written renunciation
by the fiduciary, although equivocal in its terms,
makes a complete divestiture of any color of claim
to the funds by reason of the original joint deposit.
Here lies the crux of the whole issue. The required
·donative intent is completely negatived by the pre-
cise and uncontradicted evidence that the creation
· of this account was one of convenience. This is
further buttressed by the testamentary disposition
of the decedent wherein she left her entire estate,·
of which this account and investments therefrom
constitute the sole asset, to her two children who
. are. presently minors. · ·
The result of the Court's finding was to impose a tax
of 2% rather than 15%.
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Conoock Estate, 13 Fid. Rep. 414 (Del.) 1963
, .
Coppock Estate·
~l'axation -Inheritance -Cash in joint safo deposit bot.
' .
'· Cash ($13l,'a2) found in safo deposit box registered in:n:.m<;~s
of husband, wiie, and son held to belong to husband .and wi£-o as
'tenants by entireties :ind hence free of inheritance tax, son's name
· having been added merely for convenience. (Hunter 2d ·..;. Inhcri•
tance Tax 5(c), (d); Gifts Inter Vivos 15(b) ), ... , . .
In the Orphans' Court of Delaware County. Estate
of Miller Coppock, deceased. Appeal from inheritance tax
appraisement. No, 208 of 19~~~;,. · :•: ,~-:·: ·. ; ''<·-· .... __ _
11. The contents of the safe deposit box be·
longed to decedent and his wife as tenants by the
entireties, the son's name having been added merely
for convenience at a time when his parents were
going away.on vacation.
12. The son does not c:<.~m ownership of or
any interest in the cash found in the safe deposit .
box at decedent's death amounting to $131,412 Ol'
any part thereof.
Although the "Joint Tenancy Agreement" may
be prima facie evidence of the ownership of the
contents of the safe deposit box, such presumption
was clearly rebutted by competent testimony in
this case, and it is abundantly ~lear-that the con·
tents of the box constituted property of decedent
and his wife held by them as tenants by the entire-
ties, which property is not. subject to the transfer
inheritance tax of the Commonwealth of Pennsyl·
' vania. The appeal must, therefore, be sustained.
¥ .
Enrrons' Non:: See Kiolin Est., 13 Fmvc. REP. 408; Pa. Inhcritanc6
ar.d Estata Tax, H 241-6, 241·9, 311-l.l, 3ll-3.3 (Bi$el Co.,
HlGl).
Slifer Estat~ 34 D. & C. 2nd 391, Philadelphia 1964:
Judge Shoyer quotes:
"Any doubt as to taxability is· removed by Section 312, \':hich
provides: "Property held in name of decedent who had no beneficial
interest therein i~ exempt from Inh~ritance Tax."
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The evidence establishes, and I find as a fact, that
Florence S. Goslin was the source of the several items
of property found in the safe deposit box, specifically
the $8,400 in pape1· currency sought to be taxed. Fur-
thel·, there is not a scintilla of evidence to show that
:\-Irs. Goslin made any transfer of ownership of this
currency to decedent which would subject it to the tax
under the quoted section of the taxing statute, anymore
than the bank accounts, stocks and bonds found in the
box which the Commonwealth conceded were not in·
cludible in decedent's taxable estate.
Accordingly, the appeal from the assessment of the
tax is sustained, and the record is remitted to the
· Register of Wills. ·
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COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
BUREAU OF COUNTY COLLECTIONS
HARRISBURG
17127
October 17, 1969
William R. Chaney, Chief Appraiser
Inheritance Tax Division
Rooms 243-245 Washington Trust Bldg.
S.E. Corner of E. Beau & Main Streets
Washington, Pennsylvania 15301
Dear Mr. Chaney:
Re: Estate of Hazel A. Sheaf£
Date of Death: 6-8-69
County of Washington
Please be advised that this office has received a
Protest with respect to the assessment of tax of a joint bank
account in the names of Hazel A. Sheaf£ and Sue A. Cowan.
Kindly furnish us with a copy of the RCC-134 form
filed in this estate so that we may consider the Protest filed
in the above estate.
BHK/rg
Encl.
Very truly yours,
~n~o~
Assistant Attorney General
For: William S. Brandamore, Director
Bureau of County Collections
j
' ' '·'
ZEMAN AND ZEMAN
LAWYERS
ZEMAN LAW BUILDING
CANONSBURG, PA. 1!5317
WASHINGTON OI'I'ICEa
WA8HINGTON TRU.r 8UII.DIN8
WA8HINOTON, PA.
ARilA C:ODIC (Ata) 7AS·aAOO AllllA CODIC •ta aaa-•aeo
ADOLPH L. ZEMAN
ROBERT L. ZEMAN
October 13, 1969 P,LIIMIC ADDRU8 AU. COIIRUPONDDICI&
TO CANONUU .. OPPIC&
-·
' ' '
Department of Revenue
1 ~VV ·
Harrisburg, Pa. "-'
Gentlemen:
Pursuant to an appraisement made by you against Sue
A. Cowan of Canonsburg, Pa. , \ve v1ish to dispute the tax •
as so assessed, in accordance with the provisions in Article
X, Section 1001 of the Pennsylvania Inheritance & Estate Tax
Act of 1961 and do herewith protest the imposition of the
assessment.
In support of this protest, we submit herewith a letter
addressed to Pennsylvania Inheritance Tax Bureau, \•lashington
Trust Building, \'lashington, Pa., under date· of September 19,
1969 over the signature of my counsel, Zeman &. Zeman, Zeman
Law Building, Canonsburg, Pa., which sets forth all the de-
tails with reference to the accounts which are the subject
of the tax assessment. 1,'le presume to enclose copies of the
decisions t·oiwhich reference is made in the letter of· Zeman
& Zeman, with which you are undoubtedly familiar.
If there is any further information that you may require
·. fromuus, please feel free to request the same.
SAC/op
Encls.
. •·I· c i ~
.·.• I
"" .. ' • • t ' r~
Yours very truly,
LLa~
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• . •" COMMONWE~Al TH OF PENNSYLVANIA
. DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
BUREAU OF COUNTY COLLECTIONS
HARRISBURG
17127
October 20, 1969
W. R. Chaney, Chief Appraiser
Inheritance Tax Division
244 Washington Trust Building
Washington, Pennsylvania 15301
Re: Estate of Hazel A. Sheaff
Date of Death: 6/8/69
Dear Mr. Chaney:
We have your.letter of September 23, 1969 requesting a ruling from this
Department as to the taxability of two joint accounts in the Solvenian Savings &
Loan Association, Strabane, Pennsylvania, registered in the names of the decedent
or Sue A. Cowan. The two accounts were established on November 13, 1968, and the
decedent, Hazel A. Sheaff, died on June 8, 1969.
A review of the documents submitted with your letter shows that an offi-
cial notice of inheritance tax appraisement and assessment of tax was issued on
September 11, 1969, wherein the full balance of both accounts was appraised and
taxed at 15%. This being so the matter presented in your letter is not one that
can be determined administratively. Any party in interest not satisfied with the
appraisement or assessment of tax may within sixty days after receipt of the notice
of the action complained of, file either a Protest, Notice or Appeal under the provi-
sions of Section 1001 of The Inheritance & Estate Tax Act of 1961.
Accordingly, the surviving co-owner of these accounts, Sue A. Cowan,
through her representative, Adolph L. Zeman, must pursue her objections in accord-
ance with the provisions of Section 1001 of the Act. It would be our recommenda-
tion that these objections be submitted in the form of a Protest written to the
Department of Revenue, sending a copy thereof to the Department of Justice.
So that Attorney Zeman may be apprised of the position that we have
taken in this matter, we are forwarding a copy of this letter directly to him.
RLS/fw
CC: Adolph L. Zeman, Esquire
For: William s. Brandamore, Director
Bureau of County Collections
ADOLPH L. ZEMAN
ROBERT L. ZEMAN
ZEMAN AND ZEMAN
LAWYERS
ZEMAN LAW BUILDING
CANONSBURG, PA. 15317
AREA CODE (412) 745-2400
September 19, 1969
Pennsylvania Inheritance Tax Bureau
Washington Trust Building
Washington, Pa.
-In re: Sue A. Cowan
Gentlemen:
WASHINGTON OFFICE!
WASHINGTON TRUST BUILDING
WASHINGTON, PA.
AREA CODE 412 2215·41590
PLEASE ADDRESS ALL CORRESPONDENCE
TO CANONSBURG OFFICE
We represent Sue A. Cowan of'317 Spruce Street, Canonsburg,
Pa. who has been served with an official notice of inheritance tax
appraisement and assessment of assets not subject to administration,
indicating an assessment on $30,000.00 with the taxable amount due
of $4500.00. .
This assessment is against what is designated in the notice
as joint bank account 1(6016) and 2(6015} held in the Slovenian
Savings and Loan Association of'Canonsburg, Pennsylvania in the name
of Sue A. Cowan or·Hazel A. Sheaff. The notice states that Sue A.
Cowan came into possession of the subject property through transfer
from Hazel A. Sheaff, deceased.
It is evident that you totally misunderstand the factual
situation, as this account is not subject to the payment of
inheritance taxes.
, So that you may understand, we wish to present the follow-
ing facts to you. Sue A. Cowan is living. Hazel A. Sheaff is
deceased, having died on June 8, 1969. Sue A. Cowan was the elder
sister of Hazel A. Sheaff. Sue A. Cowan is physically incapacitated
and requires assistance to carry on her ordinary business affairs.
Sue A. Cowan inherited from her husband, the late Ben Cowan,
who died on July 17, 1965, the sum of $30,000.00. Purely as a
matter of convenience, Sue A. Cowan transferred accounts Nos. 6015
and 6016 to Sue A. Cowan· or Hazel A. Sheaff as joint tenants with
the right of survivorship bue not as tenants in common. Upon the
death of Hazel A. Sheaff, the account}were transferred by Sue A.
Cowan to Sue A. Cowan or Lloyd L. Sheaff, accounts Nos. 6348 and
6349, as joint tenants with the right of survivorship but not as
tenants in common. Lloyd L. Sheaff was the husband of Hazel A.
Sheaff and the brother-in-law of Sue A. Cowan. Obviously, this
transfer was made for the same purpose as the previous one, as a
convenience to Sue A. Cowan because of her condition.
. .
Pennsylvania Inheritance 7ax Bureau
September 19, 1969
Page Two
On July 1, 1969, Sue A. Cowan by account No. 6360 transferred said
balance of $30,000.00 into the name of Sue.A. Cowan.
It would, accordingly appear .that all of the money in these
accounts at all times was the sole property of Sue A. Cowan and
neither Hazel A. Sheaff nor Lloyd L. Sheaff ever contributed anything
t0 these accounts; that there was never a gift made to Hazel A ..
Sheafi"' or Lloyd L. ::lhe 'i.f'f ·~!!!" 1 •· :-.~ • ·• 1~ ~;. .• H·,•" . ...,Pre opened in the
manner .:..n \-which trley Wf!re sc,..1.t: .... y l<A tlle ... ur.·v(Hd.ence of Sue A. ,
:owan. We contenQ that under these circumstances, the Department
is in error in making an assessment against Sue A. Cowan in any
amount whatsoever, as the accounts are not taxable for inheritance
tax purposes. It might also be noted, in any event, that even if
the acc0unt were ~oint accounts, you have undertaken to ass~ss the
accounts for the full value, not one-half of the value, even if we
were to assume that these were joint accounts.
This is n0t a new matter, but has been before the Courts
on several occasions. ~e theref0re would like to refer these cases
to y0u ~~0r y·)ur cons ide rat i ~n an j if you cone 1 ude that our position
is sound, v·.·e would ask you to rescind your action .in making the
assessment, informing us of your action; otherwise we will be
constrained to take an appeal. The cases are described in the
enclosed xeroxed sheets.
\
ALZ:md
Enclosure
Yours truly,
/